Change is making things different.It departure from status quo.changes can be.
- Revolutionary :IT occurs rapidly with a big bangs.It requires fundamental changes in paradigm or way doing things.
- Evolutionary :It occurs over time.It requires transformational changes .IT is incremental in nature.
- Reactive :It occurs to respond to changing circumstances.
- Planned :It is orderly designed and implemented.
The impact of change on general environment can be :
a)Economic forces :The impact of change can be in terms of :
a)Economic forces :The impact of change can be in terms of :
- Resource availability.
- Economics shocks,for example due to change in world oil prices.
- Liberalization,privatization,globalization.
- Health of the economy,inflection,exchange rates,incomes distribution.
- Emergence of economy groups.
- Increased diversity of work force.
- Increase outsourcing and strategic alliances.
b)Political forces:The impact of change can be in terms of :
- Changes in world politics,for example collapse of soviet union.
- Change in role of government from doer to facilitator.
- New legal framework.
- Increased activities of pressure groups.
c)Social cultural :The impact of change can be in terms of:
- Social trend,such as delayed marriage,anti-smoking attitudes.
- Cross-cultural influences.
d)Technological forces :The impact of change can be in terms of :
- Innovation and experimentation.
- Wider use of computers,information technology and commerce.
- Technological sophistication,robotics,nano technology digitization.
- Hi-tech operations.
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